Buyer

A Comprehensive Guide to Due Diligence When Buying a Business

Simplifying Due Diligence: What Matters Most


For first-time buyers of small businesses, navigating the due diligence process can be overwhelming. It's not uncommon for buyers to get lost in a sea of information, often requesting a long list of documents, some of which may not even apply to the business they're acquiring. At The Exit Company, a business brokerage in Carlsbad, CA, we understand the challenges and can guide you through this process efficiently. Here's a concise guide to help you focus on what truly matters during due diligence.

What to Request:

  1. Financial Statements: Start with the basics. Request the last three to five years of financial statements, including income statements, balance sheets, and cash flow statements. These are the bedrock of understanding a business's financial health.
  1. Tax Returns: Ask for tax returns for the same period to ensure there are no undisclosed tax liabilities.
  1. Customer and Supplier Contracts: Review key contracts to identify potential risks and dependencies. Focus on long-term agreements, exclusivity deals, or contracts with penalties for early termination.
  1. Legal Documents: Obtain essential legal documents like licenses, permits, leases, and contracts. Pay attention to anything that could impact the business's operations.

Red Flags:

  • Inconsistent or Missing Financials: Incomplete or irregular financial statements can be a red flag. Look for sudden drops in revenue or unusual expenses.
  • Unexplained Dependencies: If the business relies heavily on a single customer, supplier, or employee, it could pose a risk to future stability.
  • Unresolved Legal Issues: Ongoing lawsuits or regulatory disputes could impact the business's future. Ensure all legal matters are addressed.

What's Unnecessary:

  • Excessive Data: Avoid drowning in paperwork. Don't request every document under the sun. Focus on what's critical to your decision-making.
  • Unrealistic Requests: Don't ask for documents that the seller is unlikely to possess, such as trade secrets or confidential client lists.


At The Exit Company, we help sellers efficiently navigate this process and avoid wasting time on irrelevant requests. We act as intermediaries, ensuring that information flows smoothly between buyers and sellers. Our goal is to make the due diligence process as straightforward as possible.

In summary, when it comes to due diligence, keep your requests focused on the essentials, watch for red flags, and rely on experts like The Exit Company to guide you through the process. This way, you can make an informed decision without unnecessary hassle.